Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY)

Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) is a flagship scheme launched by the Government of India in 2017. The scheme aims to provide financial assistance to pregnant and lactating mothers for the first live birth. The scheme is implemented by the Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India. In this article, we will discuss PMMVY, its objectives, benefits, and how it has impacted the lives of women in India.

Objectives of PMMVY:

The primary objective of PMMVY is to provide financial assistance to pregnant and lactating mothers for the first live birth. The scheme aims to improve the health and nutrition of pregnant women and lactating mothers, promote breastfeeding, and reduce maternal and infant mortality rates. The scheme also aims to empower women by providing them with financial assistance and promoting their participation in the workforce.

Benefits of PMMVY:

PMMVY provides financial assistance to pregnant and lactating mothers for the first live birth. The scheme provides a cash incentive of Rs. 5,000 to eligible women. The incentive is paid in three installments:

• First installment of Rs. 1,000 is paid after the registration of pregnancy, and the woman has received at least one antenatal check-up.
• The second installment of Rs. 2,000 is paid after the woman has received at least one antenatal check-up and one more check-up after six months of pregnancy.
• The third installment of Rs. 2,000 is paid after the birth of the child, and the mother has received at least one postnatal check-up.

The scheme also provides an additional incentive of Rs. 1,000 for early registration of pregnancy. Women who register their pregnancy within the first trimester are eligible for this incentive.

Impact of PMMVY:

PMMVY has had a significant impact on the lives of women in India. The scheme has improved the health and nutrition of pregnant and lactating mothers, promoted breastfeeding, and reduced maternal and infant mortality rates. The scheme has also empowered women by providing them with financial assistance and promoting their participation in the workforce.

Improved Health and Nutrition:

PMMVY has encouraged pregnant and lactating mothers to seek antenatal and postnatal care. The scheme provides a cash incentive for receiving antenatal and postnatal check-ups. This has led to an increase in the number of women seeking antenatal and postnatal care, which has improved the health and nutrition of mothers and children.

Promotion of Breastfeeding:

PMMVY has also promoted breastfeeding among women. The scheme provides a cash incentive to women who breastfeed their child. This has led to an increase in the number of women who breastfeed their children, which has improved the health and nutrition of children.

Reduction in Maternal and Infant Mortality Rates:

PMMVY has also contributed to a reduction in maternal and infant mortality rates. The scheme has encouraged women to seek antenatal and postnatal care, which has led to early detection and treatment of complications during pregnancy and childbirth. This has resulted in a reduction in maternal and infant mortality rates.

Empowerment of Women:

PMMVY has also empowered women by providing them with financial assistance and promoting their participation in the workforce. The scheme provides a cash incentive to women, which helps them meet the expenses associated with pregnancy and childbirth. This has reduced the financial burden on women and their families, which has enabled women to participate in the workforce.

Conclusion

PMMVY is a significant scheme that has had a positive impact on the lives of women in India. The scheme has improved the health and nutrition of pregnant and lactating mothers, promoted breastfeeding, and reduced maternal and infant mortality rates. The scheme has also empowered women by providing them with financial assistance and promoting their participation in the workforce. However, there are still some challenges that need to be addressed to make the scheme more effective. The government needs to take more steps to increase awareness about the scheme and to ensure that eligible women can avail of the benefits. It also needs to ensure that the cash incentive is disbursed on time to eligible women.